Mountains are
important places in the narrative of salvation history. Sinai was the mountain
where God’s people arrived soon after their exodus from Egypt (Exodus 19:1-2).
God’s glory, like a cloud, covered the mountain (Exodus 19:9, 16-19). His
Presence there illumined the face of Moses and struck fear into the hearts of
the people (Exodus 34:29-30). From Sinai, God issued the law when Moses went up
on the Mountain (Exodus 19:20). It was on the mountainside that Moses, Aaron,
Nadab, Abihu and the seventy elders had a feast with God (Exodus 24:11). God
instituted the Sinai Covenant with the Children of Israel as they were encamped
around the great mountain.
Mount
Moriah, later Mount Zion (Jerusalem), was the place where Abraham was commanded
to sacrifice his son, Isaac (Genesis 22:2). It was also the very spot where David
purchased a threshing floor as the place where God’s Temple would be built (2
Samuel 24:18-25, 2 Chronicles 3:1). Later, Solomon would complete God’s house
on Zion. It was on a hill of Mount Zion that Jesus was crucified. Indeed,
mountains play a major role in the Scriptures.
In our
readings for today, Isaiah prophesies that the Messiah will accomplish amazing
things “on this mountain” (Zion). In
our Gospel reading, we find Jesus going up on a mountain, just like Moses. From
the vantage point of Jesus’ ministry to the great crowd of people, we can look
back and see that what Isaiah proclaimed some eight centuries before was
becoming a reality. As Jesus feeds the people beside the water, Psalm 23 also
comes into view. In an instant the fog lifts and we can see it clearly. Jesus
is the Shepherd who feeds us beside the quiet waters.
Isaiah 25:6-10
On this mountain the Lord Almighty will prepare a feast
of rich food for all peoples, a banquet of aged wine—the best of meats and the
finest of wines. 7 On this mountain he will destroy the shroud
that enfolds all peoples, the sheet that covers all nations; 8 he will
swallow up death forever. The Sovereign Lord will wipe away the tears from all
faces; he will remove his people’s disgrace from all the earth. The Lord
has spoken. 9 In that day they will say, “Surely this is our
God; we trusted in him, and he saved us. This is the Lord, we trusted in him; let
us rejoice and be glad in his salvation.” 10 The hand of the Lord
will rest on this mountain…
Matthew 15:29-37
Jesus
left there and went along the Sea of Galilee. Then he went up on a mountainside
and sat down. 30 Great crowds came to him, bringing the lame, the blind, the
crippled, the mute and many others, and laid them at his feet; and he healed
them. 31 The people were amazed when they saw the mute speaking, the crippled
made well, the lame walking and the blind seeing. And they praised the God of
Israel. 32 Jesus called his disciples to him and said, “I have compassion for
these people; they have already been with me three days and have nothing to
eat. I do not want to send them away hungry, or they may collapse on the way.” 33
His disciples answered, “Where could we get enough bread in this remote place
to feed such a crowd?” 34 “How many loaves do you have?” Jesus asked. “Seven,”
they replied, “and a few small fish.” 35 He told the crowd to sit down on the
ground. 36 Then he took the seven loaves and the fish, and when he had given
thanks, he broke them and gave them to the disciples, and they in turn to the
people. 37 They all ate and were satisfied. Afterward the disciples picked up
seven basketfuls of broken pieces that were left over.
Psalm 23:1-6The Lord is my shepherd, I lack nothing. 2 He makes me lie down in green pastures, he leads me beside quiet waters, 3 he refreshes my soul. He guides me along the right paths for his name’s sake. 4 Even though I walk through the darkest valley, I will fear no evil, for you are with me; your rod and your staff, they comfort me. 5 You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies. You anoint my head with oil; my cup overflows. 6 Surely your goodness and love will follow me all the days of my life, and I will dwell in the house of the Lord forever.
Isaiah predicted that on the mountain, the Messiah
would feed the people with the best food and drink. Jesus went up on the
mountain and fed the people miraculous, supernatural food! Thousands were
served with seven loaves and a few fish. The Psalmist says that the Shepherd
will “prepare a table”.
Isaiah
prophesied that on that mountain, the Messiah would take away the shroud of
death. From the beginning of creation, the wages of sin has been death. (Genesis
2:17). Sin is the inherited domain of every human being, for we were born into
the curse of sin (Romans 5:15-17), and all of us have sinned (Romans 3:23). The
Promised One, on the mountain, would swallow up death forever and take away all
sorrow and shame. On that same mountain, Jesus would carry a cross, and defeat
death by His own death. The Psalmist declares that even though we traverse the
valley death, we need not fear, for the Shepherd’s rod and staff bring comfort.
Because of Jesus’ sacrifice, the sheep can know God’ Sabbath rest as they lie
down in verdant grasslands alongside peaceful waters – and their soul is
refreshed.
Isaiah
foretells that the people will one day declare that this Promised One is their God.
This trustworthy One will save them. He will bring about their salvation and
the people will rejoice. Isaiah asserts that upon this mountain God’s hand will
rest. In essence, the covenant established there will be kept by God as His perpetual
Presence gives testimony. As Jesus feeds the people with seven loaves and a few
small fish, seven baskets of leftovers are recovered. Seven is the number that
symbolizes the covenant. The New Covenant established by Jesus would provide
nourishment for His people in bounteous supply! In keeping with God’s generous culinary
provisions, the psalmist tells us that his cup is overflowing!
As the Psalmist concludes, He claims that he will dwell in the House of the Lord forever. But this temple where he will reside eternally is not on any earthly mountain. The writer of Hebrews declares, “you have come to Mount Zion, to the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem. You have come to thousands upon thousands of angels in joyful assembly, 23 to the church of the firstborn, whose names are written in heaven. You have come to God, the Judge of all, to the spirits of the righteous made perfect, 24 to Jesus the mediator of a new covenant…” (Hebrews 12:22-24). Revelation 19:9 tells us that, like on Sinai, and the mountain by the Sea of Galilee where Jesus fed the crowds, on the Heavenly Mount Zion there will also be a feast. “Blessed are those who are invited to the marriage supper…”
Given the amazing Scriptural events that transpire on mountains, there is no greater “mountaintop” experience than arriving at the Heavenly Mount Zion! Our view will be incomparable. And the food will be Divine!
As the Psalmist concludes, He claims that he will dwell in the House of the Lord forever. But this temple where he will reside eternally is not on any earthly mountain. The writer of Hebrews declares, “you have come to Mount Zion, to the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem. You have come to thousands upon thousands of angels in joyful assembly, 23 to the church of the firstborn, whose names are written in heaven. You have come to God, the Judge of all, to the spirits of the righteous made perfect, 24 to Jesus the mediator of a new covenant…” (Hebrews 12:22-24). Revelation 19:9 tells us that, like on Sinai, and the mountain by the Sea of Galilee where Jesus fed the crowds, on the Heavenly Mount Zion there will also be a feast. “Blessed are those who are invited to the marriage supper…”
Given the amazing Scriptural events that transpire on mountains, there is no greater “mountaintop” experience than arriving at the Heavenly Mount Zion! Our view will be incomparable. And the food will be Divine!
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